The first chapter begins with a tour
of the Central London Hatchery and Conditioning Centre, led by the Centre’s
director, for a group of new scientists who are to work at there. This tour
introduces the reader to many of the aspects of the World State, a global
government that exercises absolute control over every inch of the planet. In
this futuristic society, motherhood no longer exists; children are raised from
embryos in a solution of nutrients. Embryos are divided into castes based on intelligence
level. The castes are, in order from most to least intelligent, Alpha, Beta,
Delta, Gamma, Epsilon, and the caste system will be explored more in depth in a
future post. Another characteristic of this world is that God has been replaced
by Henry Ford, whose developing the assembly line was the starting moment for
this utopian society, and this will be explored more in depth in a later post
as well. One mean for obtaining stability is the maintenance of the happiness
of the people. From birth, children are subjected to hypnopaedia, where they
are constantly, during their sleep, read a line the State wants them to know,
and it is forever ingrained in their heads. They are also given the drug soma,
which creates pleasant hallucinations with no side effects, and are conditioned
to take some instead of brooding over discontent, preventing dissent against
the State.
The World State is an exceptionally
interesting society, and an interesting concept. It provides no freedom, yet
all of its citizens are happy. It has eliminated disease, hunger and war; it
has created productivity unimaginable to any society that came before. Yet,
these benefits come at a cost. Religion is replaced with Ford, as mentioned
earlier, and the State is the true follower of Ford, meaning that the State has
effectively replaced religion. Virtually all freedoms are eliminated. From
birth, children have their career paths set for them. All writers must submit
their works to the State before being published, to ensure their ideas are compatible
with social order. All of those with different, unique, unorthodox behavior are
shipped to islands where their dissidence can’t spread. The question is: are
order and happiness worth sacrificing freedom? This is a question for the
reader and society as a whole to decide.
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